IGabon: ILibreville ifuna ukuqeda ukuthunyelwa kwegolide elingavuthiwe kwamanye amazwe

IGabon manje ifuna ukugcina inani elengeziwe ngaphakathi kwemingcele yayo. Uhulumeni uhlose ukugunyaza ukucutshungulwa nokuhluzwa kwegolide elimbiwa ngaphakathi ezweni ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, njengengxenye yesu layo lokuthuthukisa inani lemithombo yayo yemvelo.
Le ndlela ihlose ukuhlukana nomodeli lapho igolide lashiya khona indawo ngendlela yalo eluhlaza, okukhawulela izinzuzo zomnotho ezihlobene nezigaba zokuguqulwa.

ILibreville manje ifisa ukuthola isabelo esikhulu saleli nani endaweni, ngenkathi iqinisa imali engenayo yomphakathi kanye nokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwegolide.
Uhulumeni uhlose ukuthola ugqozi kokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha wamahlathi. Kusukela ngo-2010, iGabon ivimbele ukuthunyelwa kwezinkuni kwamanye amazwe ukuze kukhuthazwe ukucutshungulwa kwendawo. Indlela efanayo manje isetshenziswa emkhakheni wezezimayini zegolide.

Ngale kokucwenga, lolu shintsho luhlose ukuhlela kangcono umkhakha wezimayini osabonakala ngemisebenzi yobuciko nengahlelekile. Ukusetshenziswa okuphoqelekile kweziteshi zokuqoqa nokucubungula ezisemthethweni kufanele, ikakhulukazi, kube lula ukulandeleka kwegolide elikhiqizwa eGabon futhi kunciphise ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi eyigugu ngasese.
Leli qhinga lidinga nokuqinisa amandla ezimboni zezwe. Ukusungula ingqalasizinda yokucwenga ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke kungakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono amasha kwezobuchwepheshe bokubumba izinsimbi, amakhemikhali, kanye nokucubungula izinsimbi eziyigugu.

Ngakho-ke, kuziphathimandla zaseGabon, izingqinamba zidlulela ngale kokukhiqiza nje igolide. Ukucubungula kwendawo kungadala imisebenzi enekhono, kukhuthaze ukudluliselwa kobuchwepheshe, futhi kuvumele ochwepheshe baseGabon ukuthi bathuthukise ubuchwepheshe emkhakheni onenani eliphezulu.
Ngakho-ke, abaqhubi bezimboni kulo mkhakha, kusukela kubavukuzi bezandla kuya ezinkampanini zezimayini zezimboni, kuzodingeka bavumelane nalolu hlaka olusha futhi baqondise ukukhiqizwa kwabo ngemigudu esemthethweni echazwe uHulumeni.

Djamila Kambou