Ganin yadda Mali da abokan hulɗarta na Afirka ke fuskantar barazanar tsaro mai sarkakiya, suna da burin ƙarfafa tsammaninsu, basirarsu, da kuma ƙarfin mayar da martani. Wannan buri yana cikin zuciyar bugu na biyu na Baje kolin Tsaro da Tsaro na Duniya (BAMEX 2026), wanda aka buɗe a ranar Litinin, 9 ga Nuwamba, a Cibiyar Baje kolin Bamako, ƙarƙashin jagorancin Firayim Ministan Mali, Manjo Janar Abdoulaye Maiga.
Wannan taron ya tattaro wakilai daga ƙasashe da dama, jami'an soji, membobin rundunar diflomasiyya, da kuma manyan hukumomi domin tattauna ƙalubalen tsaro da tsaro da ke tasowa. Manufar taron ita ce haɓaka raba gogewa, kirkire-kirkire a fasaha, da kuma gina haɗin gwiwa mai mahimmanci.
Taron bude taron, wanda aka keɓe ga taken "Kirkire-kirkire, Leken Asiri da Amsawa: Afirka na Fuskantar Sabbin Kalubalolin Tsaro na Duniya," ya shirya taron tattaunawar. Ministan Harkokin Waje na Mali, Abdoulaye Diop, ne ya jagoranci taron, inda ya tattaro jami'an tsaro daga Mali, Burkina Faso, da Nijar.
Ga Abdoulaye Diop, sabbin barazanar, musamman waɗanda suka haɗa da waɗanda suka haɗa da na ƙasashen waje, suna buƙatar sake tunani kan dabarun mayar da martani. Shiga tsakani na soja kaɗai bai isa ba. Yana ba da shawarar haɗakar hanyar da ta haɗa tsaro, diflomasiyya, leƙen asiri, ci gaba, da haɗin gwiwa a yankuna.
Ministan ya jaddada musamman bukatar Afirka ta 'yantu daga dogaro da fasaharta a fannin tsaro. A cewarsa, nahiyar dole ne ta zama mai iya tsara, samarwa, da kuma sarrafa fasahar tsaronta, maimakon kawai ta dogara da su.
Gabatarwar da masu tattaunawa suka yi ta kuma nuna muhimmancin rawar da leƙen asiri ke takawa wajen hango barazanar da kuma gudanar da ayyuka. A cikin yanayin da ƙungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda ke amfani da fasahar zamani, haɗin kai tsakanin ayyuka, raba bayanai, da kuma tattara albarkatu yana da matuƙar muhimmanci.
Dangane da gogewar da ƙungiyar ƙasashen Sahel (AES) ta samu, masu jawabi sun yi kira da a ɗauki matakin haɗin gwiwa bisa ga haɗin gwiwar ƙarfin soja, daidaita ayyuka da kuma haɗakar da ake yi wajen magance ƙalubalen tsaro a sararin samaniyar ƙungiyar.
Bayan nuna sabbin abubuwa da kayan aiki, BAMEX 2026 ta sanya kanta a matsayin tsarin tunani kan wani babban batu: baiwa kasashen Afirka damar sarrafa kayan aikin tsaronsu da kuma gina hanyoyin magance barazanar tsaronsu.
Djamila Kambou
Ƙara koyo game da Labaran Afirka
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